The Lawson
Family Christmas Massacre
There is nothing that can ruin the holidays like
murder, especially when the victims are an unassuming farm wife and six of her
seven children, all waiting for the happiness and joy that usually accompanied
Christmas. The story becomes even more tragic when it is revealed that their
killer was the husband of the farm wife and the father of those children – and that
he took his own life just after slaughtering his family.
The story of the Lawson Christmas Massacre took
place in 1929, near Germanton, North Carolina. Charlie Lawson was a simple man
with simple needs. He was a husband, father, and tobacco farmer. He worked
hard, kept his family fed, made sure his debts were paid, and that he kept a
roof over their head. The only true sorrow in his life had been when his third
child, William, had died from pneumonia. Everything seemed right in the world
for Charlie Lawson, but as they say, looks can often be deceiving.
The entire Lawson family in a photo that was taken during a rare
shopping trip in the Fall of 1929. Charlie bought everyone in the family a new
suit of clothes and they posed in town for their first-ever family portrait.
Back Row: Arthur “Buck”; Marie; Charlie; Fannie; Mary Lou
Front Row: James; Maybell, Raymond; Carrie.
As Christmas Day, 1929 approached, the Lawson
children grew more excited. They didn’t expect a lot of gifts since they had
just received new clothing a short time before, but there would be lots of food
to eat and lots of fun to be had with friends and relatives who lived nearby.
They had no way of knowing that the day would be anything but happy – it would
end in a terrifying slaughter that still reverberates in North Carolina today.
The victims of what turned out to be a baffling
crime included six of the children, and Charlie’s wife of 20 years, Fanny. The
youngest child was Mary Lou, who was only four months old at the time of her
death. The only surviving child was Arthur, a 16-year-old that everyone called
Buck. He only survived because he was sent on an errand by his father that
Christmas afternoon.
The errand itself was a disturbing one. Buck and
his cousin were sent trudging through the snow to Germanton to buy more shotgun
shells for Charlie. However, when Buck returned home, he was stunned to find
that his mother, sisters Marie, 17, Carrie, 12, Maybell, 7, and baby Mary Lou,
and brothers, James, 4, and Raymond, 2, had all been slain by his father. They
had been killed one by one, and Charlie had apparently chased down Carrie and
Maybell after they ran away from the Lawson house in terror.
Charlie had annihilated his entire family. The
interior of the house looked as though it had been drenched with buckets of
blood. Some of the Lawson family had been killed by gunshot, others had been
beaten to death, and others had died from a combination of the two. All of the
bodies were found inside of the house, or in the adjacent tobacco barn. Some
accounts say that Charlie placed small stones over the eyes of his victims.
Buck immediately ran to a neighbor’s house to
ask the man to call the sheriff. He was sure that intruders had broken in and
killed his family. As lawmen arrived on the scene, they came to a grim
realization about what had occurred – Charlie Lawson had been the one who did
the killing. When they told Buck, the young boy collapsed in the front yard.
Hours passed with no sign of Charlie. Men combed
the surrounding woods and at some point around 10:00 p.m., a shot rang out in
the trees behind the barn. All activity around the house suddenly stopped and
everyone looked anxiously toward the woods, and then to the sheriff. Believing
that Charlie may have fired the shot, and fearing that anyone venturing into
the woods could be shot, the sheriff didn’t move. Eventually, a few of the men
ventured into the shadowy forest. Moments later, they called back that Charlie
was dead.
The scene in the woods was a strange one.
Charlie had been there for hours, walking around and around in a circle around
a tree. He had walked around and around the tree so many times that the snow
had melted, making a path. Eventually, he sat down at the base of the tree,
leaned back, put the gun barrel in his mouth, and pulled the trigger.
Newspapers all over the country featuring glaring
headlines about the murders the next day. The eyes of the entire country were
focused on Stokes County, North Carolina and after the initial shock of what
had happened, the only one question remained: Why?
There was no apparent motive. The Lawsons weren’t
rich, but they weren’t having any financial problems. Charlie Lawson was a
likable man. He was a hard worker. He didn’t have any extreme religious or act
strange in any peculiar way. Most people in the community liked and respected
him. They couldn’t imagine why he would have done such a terrible thing.
Soon, though, two theories emerged. The first was
that Charlie had a medical condition that affected his mind and made him snap
that day. Earlier that summer, while breaking up some new fields, Charlie had
been hit in the head with a tool. He didn’t seem severely injured by it, but a
few weeks later, he started seeing a local doctor for what he described as
blinding headaches and trouble sleeping. A few friends belatedly admitted that
Charlie had never been the same after the injury.
A few weeks later, Charlie and his sons were
working in the fields and Charlie became angry with Buck, and attacked him.
Buck, almost as large as his father, defended himself until Charlie backed
down. Charlie had never acted that way before. Buck then took it upon himself
to try and protect the rest of the family from Charlie’s temper – which may
have been the reason that Charlie sent him away on an errand when he massacred
the rest of the family.
The second theory that emerged was much more
scandalous. There were rumors that Charlie had impregnated his teenage
daughter, Marie, and had killed his family to prevent the incestuous scandal
from being known.
Whatever the truth was, though, Charlie took it
to his grave.
The murders attracted so much attention that at
least 5,000 curiosity-seekers showed up for the funeral of the Lawsons, who
were buried in a single plot at the Browder Family Cemetery, outside of
Germanton. To protect the Lawson house, Marion Lawson, one of Charlie’s young
brothers, planted posts around the farm and strung up a wire fence around the
site. Townspeople assumed that Marion was trying to keep away the morbidly
curious, but that was not the case – he was turning the house into a tourist
attraction.
In the spring of 1930, hundreds of travelers
came to see the place where the murders occurred. They handled the family’s
belongings, gaped at the bloodstains on the floors and walls, and stood on the
spot where the Lawson children breathed their last. The locals grumbled about
the “shameful” attraction for a time, but only until they realized that the
tourists were stopping in town to eat, buy gas, and stay in the new hotel. With
the money Germanton was making from the tourists, the little town began to
thrive during an era when most of America was suffering. As morbid as it may
sound, it’s believe that Charlie Lawson saved from Germanton from the Great
Depression.
After interest in the Lawson farm began to wane,
parts of the gruesome display were packed up and taken on the road. It made the
rounds of sideshows and carnivals throughout the country for a number of years
before it was eventually shut down, and some of the pieces were returned to the
farm.
As decades passed, and the house fell into
decay, children and adults alike wandered through the property. On many
occasions, people left the house believing that at least of the deceased
Lawsons were not resting in peace. By 1980, the old Lawson house was no more.
The new owners had replaced the house and barn with a cultivated field. There
was nothing left to see, and nothing to explore.
But that doesn’t mean that the hauntings have
stopped entirely. The home that once belonged to the Lawsons’ closest neighbors
is now the Squires Inn Bed and Breakfast. Shortly after moving into the house,
the owner looked up and noticed a little boy and girl peering back at her
through the glass in the one of the door. They disappeared, but she saw them
again, and decided to do some research. After discussing her experiences with a
local historian, she was shown the Lawson family portrait, taken shortly before
they died. The woman immediately recognized her young visitors in the
photograph. She had been visited by Maybell and James Lawson. The historian
told her the Lawson children had frequently crossed the field to play with the
children who had once lived in her house.
As the years have passed, the children have
remained. Although saddened by their fate, the inn’s owner states that she
finds some peace in the fact that the children have each other.
This complete story of the Lawson family murders
can be found in the book, FEAR THE REAPER, by Troy Taylor and Rene Kruse.
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